Geology 302 - Sedimentation and Stratigraphy
Spring, 2010
(Weekly assignments and presentations are available on the class Moodle site at http://moodle.colgate.edu/)
Instructor: Bruce Selleck (333 Ho Center; x7949; bselleck@mail.colgate.edu).
Meetings: Class - MWF - 10:20-11:10 - 239 Ho Center; Lab Monday or Tuesday, 1:20-4:00 - 239 Ho Center
Textbook: Boggs (2006) Principles of Sedimentation and Stratigraphy (4th edition)
Grading of the Course:
Lab - 20% (note that you will receive a separate grade for Geology 302L on your transcript)
Exercises and other in-class work - 15%
First Hour Exam - 20%
Second Hour Exam - 20%
Final Exam - 25%
If you have a learning or physical disability that might affect your performance in this class, please inform Lynn Waldman, Director of Academic Program Support and Disability Services, x7225, to verify your status and provide you with appropriate assistance, and then Bruce with accommodations determined by that office.
Class Schedule - Topics/Readings in Boggs (4th Edition)
Jan. 18 - Introduction
Jan. 20 - Types of sedimentary materials - text pages xvii-xix (introduction)
Jan. 22 - Weathering and origin of sedimentary particles - text pages 2-20
Jan. 25 no class
Jan. 27 - Fluid flow - text pages 21-27
Jan. 29 - Sediment transport - text pages 27-47
Feb. 1 - Grain size - text pages 50-64
Feb. 3 - Shape, roundness and fabric - text pages 65-73
Feb. 5 - Stratification and bedforms - text pages 73-93
Feb. 8 - Bedding plane, deformational and biogenic structures - text pages 94-115
Feb. 10 - Siliciclastic sediment composition - text pages 117-135
Feb. 12 - Conglomerates and mudstones - text pages 135-145
Feb. 15 - Diagenesis of sandstones - text pages 145-154
Feb. 17 - Stable isotopes in sediments - text pages 535-549
Feb. 19 - First hour exam
Feb. 22 - Introduction to biochemical sediments
Feb. 24 - Carbonate geochemistry, particles and rock classification - text pages 170-200
Feb. 26 - Carbonate environments - text pages 159-182
March 1 - Carbonate diagenesis - text pages 182-196
March 3 - Chemical sediments text pages 197-229
March 5 - Organic sediments text pages 229-239
March 8 - Depositional environments text pages 242-243
March 10 Glacial systems text pages 276-287
March 12 - Alluvial and fluvial systems text pages 245-258
March 15-19 Mid-term break. NEGSA meetings; optional field trip
March 22- Aeolian systems text pages 258-268
March 24 -Deltaic Systems - text pages 289-306
March 26 - Beach/barrier systems - text pages 306-316
March 29 - Second Hour Exam
March 31 Tidal-flat systems - text pages 326-332
April 2 - Shelf systems - text pages 334-349
April 5 - Deep marine systems - text pages 349-365
April 7 - Stratigraphy and basin analysis text pages 398-413
April 9- Stratigraphy and basin analysis text pages 413-432
April 14 Seismic and sequence stratigraphy text pages 432-462
April 16 Other stratigraphic approaches text pages 462-512
April 19 - Geologic time and absolute dating of sedimentary rocks text pages 513-538
April 21 Plate tectonics and origin of sedimentary basins text pages 550-568
April 23 Sedimentary basin analysis text pages 568-581
April 26 Appalachian Basin hydrocarbon systems I
April 28 Appalachian Basin hydrocarbon systems II
April 30 - Carbon sequestration in sedimentary rocks
Geology 302 Laboratory Schedule Spring, 2010
Note that unless otherwise announced, completed lab reports are to be handed in at the beginning of the subsequent weeks lab. Late labs will be marked down 20% per day late. Labs handed in later than 5 day after the due date will not be graded. Labs are graded on a 10-point scale. Neatness, quality of presentation of data, appropriateness of graphics and images, and writing clarity, including spelling and grammar are all part of lab evaluation. Be sure you understand all the terminology used in your reports, and that you have directly answered discussion questions. This is a 300-level course; sloppy lab reports are not acceptable. Please refer to the Lab Report Format instructions on the course Moodle site for additional suggestions about lab reports.
Date Topic
Jan. 25, 26 Introduction to sedimentary materials
Feb. 1, 2 Sediment textures and aquifer properties
Feb. 8, 9 Primary sedimentary structures and facies sequences
Feb. 15, 16 Sandstones and shales provenance and diagenesis
Feb. 22, 23 Carbonate sediments composition, texture and geochemistry
March 1, 2 Carbonate rocks and chemical sediments
March 8, 9 Organic-rich sediments coal, source rocks, geochemistry
March 15, 16 Spring break
March 22, 23 Fluvial and alluvial facies structures, sequences, and accumulation patterns
March 29, 30 Shallow marine facies cratonic tidal flat and shoreline sequences
April 5, 6 Shelf-to-basin marine facies
April 12, 13 Basin analysis I foreland basin sequences; tectonic and eustatic controls
April 19, 20 Basin analysis II extensional basin sequences and active orogenesis
April 26, 27 Field trip local stratigraphy